![]() Another of his innovative silhouettes included the “lampshade tunic.” In this way, you begin to see how Poiret’s playful and inventive approach to fashion led to the popular styles of the twenties. He liked to claim that he had abolished the corset and, indeed, his loose chemise dresses no longer required the rigid undergarment, though other designers were also moving away from corseted looks at the same time. 5) which narrowed so much at the bottom of the skirt that it made it difficult for women to walk. In 1911, he introduced the “hobble skirt” (Fig. Poiret’s fashions dominated the first half of the decade if only because they were inventive and news-making. 4) worn to his party “The Thousand and Second Night” epitomizes this style. He even introduced “harem” pantaloons in 1911, a ballooning pair of trousers that only the most daring of women opted to wear. Paul Poiret helped popularize this look, which featured draped fabrics, vibrant colors, and a column-like silhouette. The Ballets Russes performed Schéhérazade (a ballet based on One Thousand and One Nights) in Paris in 1910, setting off the craze. 3) and a completely new style, that of a revived empire waist, emerged as well.Īn important development at the beginning of the decade was the rise of Orientalism. As this S-shape began to disappear altogether, skirts began to taper towards the bottom, like the example by Doeuillet (Fig. 1) shows how the S-curve softened in the early part of the decade but still relied on the top-heavy look. The 1910s opened with a softer silhouette than the decade before, which was dominated by the “S-shape.” While the contorted shape created by straight-fronted corsets had softened into a more natural silhouette, the style in the early years of the decade still had an emphasis on the bust that echoed styles of the previous decade. While changes in women’s fashion that manifested in the 1920s are often attributed to changes due to World War I, many of the popular styles of the twenties actually evolved from styles popular before the war and as early as the beginning of the decade. World War I had a profound effect on society and culture as a whole and fashion was no exception. Fashion in the 1910s, like the decade itself, may be divided into two periods: before the war and during the war.
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